Английский язык (часть 2-я)

I. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на инфинитив.
1. He’d like to stay in Novosibirsk for a month.
2. To understand the difference between these interesting phenomena means to solve this actual problem.
3. It takes the rays of the sun eight minutes to get to the Earth.
4. To appreciate the advantage of this device you should use it in practice.
5. Not to be damaged the device should be carefully operated.
6. This substance can be made by methods to be described later.

II. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на причастия.
1. He lost much money investing in unsuccessful companies.
2. The text being translated contains many unknown words.
3. The knowledge gained on the subject during the past decade is rather important.
4. Profound knowledge is needed when a research work is evaluated.
5. We’ll try to take into account the arguments listed above.
6. Having worked out some important theory in the field of physics the scientist put it into practice.

III. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий.
1. Taking into account individual components resulted in a radical change of the entire system.
2. He remembered having left his paper in the laboratory.
3. The book aims at acquainting the readers with modern achievements in the field of electronics.
4. The lecturer tried to bring the audience up-to-date by giving them the latest information.
5. These substances are alike in being soft.
6. The idea of creating a multi-stage rocket belongs to Tsiolkovsky.

IV. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на конструкции с неличными формами глагола.
1. We’ve arranged for the programmer to come tomorrow.
2. She is believed to have been kidnapped.
3. It was a mistake for you to lend him the money.
4. He’s exhausted. He claims to have been working on the computer all morning.
5. He hopes to be offered a promotion.
6. She seems to be working hard.
7. Today we see many areas of research come into being as a result of all-round development of life.
8. The large amounts of data now becoming available from the satellites will enable further studies of the effects outlined above to be carried out.
9. All things considered, we come to the conclusion that the whole process takes 10 minutes or something like that.
10. Online advertising is the fastest growing commercial sector of the Internet, online shopping currently only playing a subordinate role within the Internet.
11. The students watched the scientist demonstrating his device.
12. This problem was found having been solved long ago.