Экзамен По дисциплине: «Английский язык (2 часть)». Вариант №7.

Вариант 7

I Выберите правильный ответ.

1. Part of a company’s profits .....put back into business.
A were B is C are

2. The government also ... the economy by controlling the money supply and the use of credit.
A affects B affecting C to affect

3. The proposals …… in the Financial Statement and Budget Report.
A are published B published C are publishing

4. However, government intervention ….. necessary from time to time to ensure that economic opportunities are fair, to dampen inflation and to stimulate growth.
A has been found B had been found C have been found

5. Every economy …... the problem of what, how and for whom to produce.
A are facing B faces C had faced

6. In every economy the work of different firms …... to be coordinated.
A must B should C has

7. No economy can ….. without factors of production.
A exist B to exist C existing

8. Monopolies are ….. by a lack of economic competition to produce the good or service and a lack of viable substitute goods.
A characterizing B characterized C characterize

9. We visited one of the largest plants ….. cars in our country.
A producing B produce C produced

10. If you love what you are doing, you ….. more successful.
A will be B would be C would have been


II Переведите текст устно и определите, истинны (True) или ложны (False) следующие утверждения:

1. Quality is not what you think.
2. The Michelin restaurant guide is based on the ‘ordinary’ definition of quality.
3. Ordinary people would probably give the ‘ordinary’ definition of quality.
4. The business consultants’ definition of quality is wrong.
5. The business consultants’ definition can be proved.
6. Your partner would probably give the ‘ordinary’ definition of quality.

There was a claim a few years ago that quality is free – higher quality always leads to higher profits. It only requires a second’s thought to see that this claim is quite absurd.
I expect that several management consultants have already switched on their computers to communicate with the editor of this newspaper. They will write that I have completely misunderstood what is meant by quality. Other people would say that the Waterside Inn at Bray provides better quality meals than McDonald’s. That is how the Michelin restaurant guide judges quality when it gives three stars to the Waterside Inn and doesn’t list McDonald’s at all. It is also what ordinary people mean by quality, and is why your partner will be happier if you celebrate your wedding anniversary at the Waterside than at McDonald’s.
But that ordinary meaning of quality is not what business consultants mean by quality. What they mean is quality relative to customer expectations, or quality relative to what you set out to achieve. By these standards, McDonald’s quality is outstanding, and that is why McDonald’s is such a successful company. There is a sense in which this is right. But because there is no observation which could ever disprove this claim, it gives you no practical help.

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Оценена Ваша работа по предмету: Английский язык (2 часть)
Вид работы: Экзамен
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Дата оценки: 11.03.2017
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Загороднова И.А.